Russia has threatened to block leading U.S social media firms Google, Facebook & Twitter unless they disclose user data in line with the country’s blogging laws. Moscow’s “blogger law” requires that bloggers with more than 3,000 daily readers publish content under their real names and register with the authorities.
Media watchdog Roskomnadzor has contacted these firms and has asked the companies to hand over details of Russian bloggers, as well as censor/remove any content “recognised as extremist information” by the Russian government.
“Such correspondence is regular in dealing with foreign Internet companies. Usually after sending official requests and letters, we can see some positive movements and progress in communication. Roskomnadzor hopes this time all the companies will respond again and will fulfill those requirements, which were asked many times before,” Vadim Ampelonskiy, press-secretary for Roskomnadzor, said.
“If the companies do not pay more attention to Russian government requests for data, we will need to apply sanctions,” Ampelonsky said.
According to Roskomnadzor, because of the encryption technology used by these firms, Russia has no way to block specific content that it finds inappropriate, so they could only do it by blocking access to the entire website.
Facebook publishes government requests for data on its website and says “each and every request we receive is checked for legal sufficiency and we reject or require greater specificity on requests that are overly broad or vague”. Last year, it received two requests from the Russian government and both of were rejected.
Twitter also deals with government requests in the same way and rejected all the 108 requests received from Russia. “We denied several requests to silence popular critics of the Russian government and other demands to limit speech about non-violent demonstrations in Ukraine,” according to a statement on Twitter’s website.